일반 JavaMail - Connecting Gmail pop3 server.

황제낙엽 2018.08.20 08:54 조회 수 : 1223

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I tried to find out how to connect gmail server and retrieve mails but most information seem to be too old/ambigous or they do not show complete code. 

So I'm trying to make valid sources. Below code just makes connection to pop3 server.

 

 

 

referenced links:

https://javamail.java.net/nonav/docs/JavaMail-1.5.pdf : Javamail API document ver 1.5

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javamail/faq/index.html#commonmistakes : Javamail FAQ

 

 

 

 

 

Source: 

 

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Folder;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;

import javax.mail.Session;

import javax.mail.Store;

import javax.mail.URLName;

 

public class ReadTest {

 static String protocol = "pop3";

 static String host = "pop.gmail.com";

 static String user = "gmail ID";

 static String password = "password";

 static String port = "995";

 static String url = null;

 static String root = null;

 static String pattern = "%";

 static boolean recursive = false;

 static boolean verbose = false;

 static boolean debug = true;

 

 public static void main(String[] args) {

  // Get a Properties object

  Properties props = System.getProperties();

  

  // Let's check out what's in default Properties

  System.out.println(props.toString());

  

  //Before opening session, set port number and ssl authentication

  props.put("mail.pop3.port", "995");

  props.put("mail.pop3.ssl.enable", "true");

  

  //properties are added correctly?

  System.out.println(props.toString());

  

  // Get a Session object

  Session session = Session.getInstance(props, null);

  

  // let's see what's going on by setting debug as true

  session.setDebug(debug);

  // Get a Store object

  Store store = null;

  Folder rf = null;  

  

  

  try {

   if (url != null) {

    URLName urln = new URLName(url);

    store = session.getStore(urln);

    store.connect();

   } else {

    if (protocol != null) {

     store = session.getStore(protocol);

    }

    else {

     store = session.getStore();    

    }

    // Connect

    if (host != null || user != null || password != null) {   

     store.connect(host, user, password);

    }

    else {

     store.connect();

    }

   }

  } catch (MessagingException e) {

   // TODO Auto-generated catch block

   e.printStackTrace();

  }

 }

 

}

 

 

 

 

 

 

Result (omitted properties values)

 

DEBUG: setDebug: JavaMail version 1.5.0

DEBUG: getProvider() returning javax.mail.Provider[STORE,pop3,com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store,Oracle]

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.rsetbeforequit: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.disabletop: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.forgettopheaders: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.cachewriteto: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.filecache.enable: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.keepmessagecontent: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.starttls.enable: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.starttls.required: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.apop.enable: false

DEBUG POP3: mail.pop3.disablecapa: false

DEBUG POP3: connecting to host "pop.gmail.com", port 995, isSSL true

+OK Gpop ready for requests from 61.75.27.199 yw8pf6744109pac.0

CAPA

+OK Capability list follows

USER

RESP-CODES

EXPIRE 0

LOGIN-DELAY 300

TOP

UIDL

X-GOOGLE-VERHOEVEN

X-GOOGLE-RICO

.

DEBUG POP3: authentication command trace suppressed

DEBUG POP3: authentication command succeeded

 

 

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